Biological insights into the piericidin family of microbial metabolites

Sepideh M. Azad, Yu Jin, Hooi Leng Ser, Bey Hing Goh, Learn Han Lee, Chitti Thawai, Ya Wen He

Research output: Journal PublicationReview articlepeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Extensively produced by members of the genus Streptomyces, piericidins are a large family of microbial metabolites, which consist of main skeleton of 4-pyridinol with methylated polyketide side chain. Nonetheless, these metabolites show differences in their bioactive potentials against micro-organisms, insects and tumour cells. Due to its close structural similarity with coenzyme Q, piericidins also possess an inhibitory activity against NADH dehydrogenase as well as Photosystem II. This review studied the latest research progress of piericidins, covering the chemical structure and physical properties of newly identified members, bioactivities, biosynthetic pathway with gene clusters and future prospect. With the increasing incidence of drug-resistant human pathogen strains and cancers, this review aimed to provide clues for the development of either new potential antibiotics or anti-tumour agents.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)772-784
Number of pages13
JournalJournal of Applied Microbiology
Volume132
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2022
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

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