Certifying Buildings in China Using Energy, Environmental, Engineering and Economic (4E) Factors: Assessing the Suitability of BREEAM, LEED and Green Star

Y. Hong, C. I. Ezeh, Y. Ma, S. H. Hong, W. Deng

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Insight into the suitability of building rating systems and its application is pertinent in deciding the best assessment approach that suits building evaluation standards in China. Hence, this report presents a comparative study of universally accepted building rating schemes (BREEAM, LEED and Green Star) concerning the goals, criteria and certification standards in China. The comparison was conducted by normalizing the different score ratings accredited to each assessing criteria: energy, environmental, engineering and economic (4E). Furthermore, using a highly rated hotel in China as a case study, the applicability of each rating system is discussed by the content of related documents issued by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of China. The obtained results establish that the 4E assessment standards in China match that of the BREEAM In-use and LEED (O + M) rating systems. Here, environmental > energy > engineering > economic benefits is observed. In the absence of a comprehensive building assessment approach in China, this report identifies interrelated factors that will guide building stakeholders towards selecting the most appropriate rating system.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 7th International Conference on Architecture, Materials and Construction - ICAMC 2021
EditorsPaulo Mendonça, Nuno Dinis Cortiços
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages418-427
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)9783030945138
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Event7th International Conference on Architecture, Materials and Construction, ICAMC 2021 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 27 Oct 202129 Oct 2021

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Civil Engineering
Volume226 LNCE
ISSN (Print)2366-2557
ISSN (Electronic)2366-2565

Conference

Conference7th International Conference on Architecture, Materials and Construction, ICAMC 2021
CityVirtual, Online
Period27/10/2129/10/21

Keywords

  • BREEAM
  • Chinese 3-star
  • Comparative analysis
  • Green Star
  • High-rise buildings
  • LEED
  • Sustainability criteria

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Civil and Structural Engineering

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