TY - JOUR
T1 - Current development of materials science and engineering towards epidermal sensors
AU - Zhang, Sheng
AU - Liu, Chen
AU - Sun, Xu
AU - Huang, Wenjing
N1 - Funding Information:
This research was funded by Key Core Technology Emergency Research Program of Ningbo City (No. 2021Z08) and Ningbo Scientific and Technological Innovation 2025 Major Project (No. 2021Z108).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2022/7
Y1 - 2022/7
N2 - The epidermal sensor, a kind of wearable epidermal electronics, has become one of the rising research fields with vast applications because they are wireless, lighter, more flexible, compatible with human skin compared with conventional wearable sensors. A large number of physical and biochemical parameters of the human body, human motion, gases can be continuously sensed by epidermal sensors to real-time monitor human health and sports as well as the atmosphere in various environments. In this review, the state-of-the-art materials, e.g., one-dimensional (1D) nanomaterials, two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets, polymers thin film, and hydrogels applied in the epidermal sensors are discussed, and the practical applications are divided into three subtopics of epidermal sensors towards health monitoring, motion monitoring as well as gas monitoring and a prospective of applications of epidermal sensors is also discussed.
AB - The epidermal sensor, a kind of wearable epidermal electronics, has become one of the rising research fields with vast applications because they are wireless, lighter, more flexible, compatible with human skin compared with conventional wearable sensors. A large number of physical and biochemical parameters of the human body, human motion, gases can be continuously sensed by epidermal sensors to real-time monitor human health and sports as well as the atmosphere in various environments. In this review, the state-of-the-art materials, e.g., one-dimensional (1D) nanomaterials, two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets, polymers thin film, and hydrogels applied in the epidermal sensors are discussed, and the practical applications are divided into three subtopics of epidermal sensors towards health monitoring, motion monitoring as well as gas monitoring and a prospective of applications of epidermal sensors is also discussed.
KW - Epidermal sensors
KW - Gas monitoring
KW - Health monitoring
KW - Motion monitoring
KW - Real-time sensor
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85129324487&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2022.100962
DO - 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2022.100962
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:85129324487
SN - 0079-6425
VL - 128
JO - Progress in Materials Science
JF - Progress in Materials Science
M1 - 100962
ER -