Sol-gel synthesis and spark plasma sintering of Ba0.5Sr 0.5TiO3

Cai Shen, Qing Feng Liu, Qian Liu

Research output: Journal PublicationArticlepeer-review

39 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Ultrafine Ba0.5Sr0.5TiO3 powders were prepared by using barium nitrate, strontium nitrate, tetrabutyl titanate, and ammonia via citrate-nitrate combustion process at low temperature (500 °C), along with the X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)/thermogravimetry analysis (TGA) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analytic reports. Spark plasma sintering was carried out to obtain the ultrafine crystalline BST and to improve the dielectric properity. It was found that the sintered BST showed ultrafine crystalline microstructure. At 25 °C, the dielectric constant and dissipation factor of the sintered sample were 1533 and 0.0063 at 10 kHz.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2302-2305
Number of pages4
JournalMaterials Letters
Volume58
Issue number17-18
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • (Ba,Sr)TiO
  • Citrate-nitrate combustion preparation
  • Dielectrics
  • Spark plasma sintering

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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