Coordinated energy-environmental-economic optimisation of building retrofits for optimal energy performance on a macro-scale: A life-cycle cost-based evaluation

Keyphrases

• Building Energy Conservation 33%
• Cool Roof 33%
• Economic Optimization 100%
• Economic Output 33%
• Energy Conservation Management 33%
• Energy Efficiency Policy 33%
• Environmental Outputs 33%
• Guidance Framework 33%
• Life Cycle Benefit 33%
• Natural Cooling 33%
• Natural Ventilation System 33%
• Optimal Energy 100%
• Optimal Retrofit 33%
• Retrofit Project 66%
• Scale Evaluation 33%

Engineering

• Cool Roof 20%
• Energy Conservation in Building 20%
• Renewable Energy System 20%
• Retrofit Project 40%